assertEquals('foo', $some->get()); $this->assertEquals('foo', $some->getOrElse(null)); $this->assertEquals('foo', $some->getOrCall('does_not_exist')); $this->assertEquals('foo', $some->getOrThrow(new \RuntimeException('Not found'))); $this->assertFalse($some->isEmpty()); } public function testCreate() { $some = Some::create('foo'); $this->assertEquals('foo', $some->get()); $this->assertEquals('foo', $some->getOrElse(null)); $this->assertEquals('foo', $some->getOrCall('does_not_exist')); $this->assertEquals('foo', $some->getOrThrow(new \RuntimeException('Not found'))); $this->assertFalse($some->isEmpty()); } public function testOrElse() { $some = Some::create('foo'); $this->assertSame($some, $some->orElse(None::create())); $this->assertSame($some, $some->orElse(Some::create('bar'))); } public function testifDefined() { $called = false; $self = $this; $some = new Some('foo'); $some->ifDefined(function ($v) use (&$called, $self) { $called = true; $self->assertEquals('foo', $v); }); $this->assertTrue($called); } public function testForAll() { $called = false; $self = $this; $some = new Some('foo'); $this->assertSame($some, $some->forAll(function ($v) use (&$called, $self) { $called = true; $self->assertEquals('foo', $v); })); $this->assertTrue($called); } public function testMap() { $some = new Some('foo'); $this->assertEquals('o', $some->map(function ($v) { return substr($v, 1, 1); })->get()); } public function testFlatMap() { $repo = new Repository(['foo']); $this->assertEquals(['name' => 'foo'], $repo->getLastRegisteredUsername() ->flatMap([$repo, 'getUser']) ->getOrCall([$repo, 'getDefaultUser'])); } public function testFilter() { $some = new Some('foo'); $this->assertInstanceOf(None::class, $some->filter(function ($v) { return 0 === strlen($v); })); $this->assertSame($some, $some->filter(function ($v) { return strlen($v) > 0; })); } public function testFilterNot() { $some = new Some('foo'); $this->assertInstanceOf(None::class, $some->filterNot(function ($v) { return strlen($v) > 0; })); $this->assertSame($some, $some->filterNot(function ($v) { return strlen($v) === 0; })); } public function testSelect() { $some = new Some('foo'); $this->assertSame($some, $some->select('foo')); $this->assertInstanceOf(None::class, $some->select('bar')); $this->assertInstanceOf(None::class, $some->select(true)); } public function testReject() { $some = new Some('foo'); $this->assertSame($some, $some->reject(null)); $this->assertSame($some, $some->reject(true)); $this->assertInstanceOf(None::class, $some->reject('foo')); } public function testFoldLeftRight() { $some = new Some(5); $testObj = $this; $this->assertSame(6, $some->foldLeft(1, function ($a, $b) use ($testObj) { $testObj->assertEquals(1, $a); $testObj->assertEquals(5, $b); return $a + $b; })); $this->assertSame(6, $some->foldRight(1, function ($a, $b) use ($testObj) { $testObj->assertEquals(1, $b); $testObj->assertEquals(5, $a); return $a + $b; })); } public function testForeach() { $some = new Some('foo'); $called = 0; $extractedValue = null; foreach ($some as $value) { $extractedValue = $value; $called++; } $this->assertEquals('foo', $extractedValue); $this->assertEquals(1, $called); } } // For the interested reader of these tests, we have gone some great lengths // to come up with a non-contrived example that might also be used in the // real-world, and not only for testing purposes :) class Repository { private $users; public function __construct(array $users = []) { $this->users = $users; } // A fast ID lookup, probably cached, sometimes we might not need the entire user. public function getLastRegisteredUsername() { if (empty($this->users)) { return None::create(); } return new Some(end($this->users)); } // Returns a user object (we will live with an array here). public function getUser($name) { if (in_array($name, $this->users, true)) { return new Some(['name' => $name]); } return None::create(); } public function getDefaultUser() { return ['name' => 'muhuhu']; } }